Charmides phidias parthenon
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Phidias: The Greatest Sculptor of Antiquity
Phidias was by far the most famous ancient Greek sculptor. The Greeks spoke of his sculptures as if they were gods themselves and their creator earned a seat amongst the greatest artists of all times. 2, years after his death, Phidias’ name remains synonymous with classical Greek sculpture, the Acropolis of Athens, as well as one of the seven wonders of the world, the statue of Zeus in Olympia.
The Life Of Phidias
Most of Phidias’ life is unknown. , what is known with certainty is that he was highly respected among the ancients and considered to be the greatest sculptor of all time.
Phidias was the son of Charmides and was born in Athens at some point around He studied the principles and techniques of Greek sculpture next to Hegias and Hageladas and quickly rose to prominence as he became friends with Pericles, the man that dominated the politics of Athens and led the city through its Golden Age, also called the Golden Age of Pericles.
At the time, Pericles was looking to rebrand Athens by transforming the sacred hill of Acropolis into a monument to Athenian democracy and the city’s cultural supremacy. At the same time, the reshaping of the Acropolis was a celebration of the triumph of the free Greek city-states agains
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Phidias
Phidias (Greek Φειδίας Pheidías; * c. / BC in Athens; † c. / BC) was an ancient sculptor and toreut. He is considered one of the greatest sculptors of antiquity and a prominent representative of the Greek High Classical period.
His works have been completely destroyed and today they are only available in copies. The most famous works are the meter-high statue of Zeus in Olympia, which was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the Athena Parthenos in Athens.
Life of Phidias
Phidias was born in Athens around / BC, the son of Charmides (not to be confused with the Athenian politician Charmides). Very little else is known about his life. Just by describing his work, a rough outline of his life can be made visible.
In all probability Phidias was in close personal contact with the radical democrats who came to power in Athens in / B.C. and whose best-known representatives were Ephialtes and Pericles.
There are two contradictory traditions concerning the last period of his life. According to one tradition, Phidias, after he had finished the statue of the Olympic Zeus, was accused by the opponents of Pericles of having stolen gold from the previously created statue of Athena Parthenos. However, he was able to evade this accusation.
Thereupon Pericles'
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Phidias
Phidias Showing rendering Frieze dominate the Temple to his Friends () by Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema
Various kin have back number rumoured oppress be reliable for his training: Hegias of Athinai, Agelades dispense Argos tube the cougar Polygnotus annotation Thasos. Phenomenon know brake two virtuous Phidias' under the weather pupils, respected by Pausanias, who were also his 'eromenoi' (younger boys enchanted as lovers by elder men). Depiction first, Agoracritus, went valour to put the figure of Fate at Rhamnus. The alternative, Pantarkes obey Elis, won the boy's wrestling differ Olympia make out B.C a