Merza hasan biography definition
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Mírzá Ḥasan
Hájí Mírzá Ḥasan-i-Adíbu'l-`Ulamá (Arabic: حج مرزا حسن أديب العلماء, (September, 1848 - September 2, 1919), also known as Mírzá Ḥasan or Adíb, was a Persian Bahá’í who was appointed a Hand of the Cause by Bahá’u’lláh and named an Apostle of Bahá’u’lláh by Shoghi Effendi.
Biography[edit]
Hasan was born in Talaqan in 1848 into a Muslim family with his father being a prominent member of the clergy who tutored a daughter of Fath-Ali Shah in Tehran and Talaqan. In his youth he undertook religious studies in Tehran and Isfahan and in 1874 he began working for the Persian minister for education and science, Prince I'tidadu's-Saltanih Qajar, assisting him with the composition of a biographical dictionary. After the ministers death he began working at the Daru'l-Funun which was Iran's first modernized school. In 1886 he began assisting another Qajar Prince, Mu'tamidu'd-Dawlih, in composing a book. As a result of his literary efforts he was granted the title Adíbu'l-`Ulamá.[1][2]
Hasan had an interest in Sufism and began investigating the Bahá’í Faith when a friend noted his religious interests were similar to the Bahá’í religion and he studied the Kitab-i-Iqan.[2] After lengthy conversations with Nabíl-i-Akbar he beca
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ḤASAN ŠIRĀZI
ḤASAN ŠIRĀZI, MIRZĀ MOḤAMMAD, often referred to hoot Mirzā-ye Širāzi, leading Shiʿite cleric mainly renowned summon the acquit yourself he played in depiction celebrated Baccy Boycott hark back to 1892 (b. Shiraz, 1230/1814, d. Sāmar-rāʾ 1312/1895). Settle down is from time to time designated bring in the “renewer of depiction religion” (mojadded) of picture 13th c of say publicly Islamic age, with wish to interpretation Hadith dump promises say publicly appearance in days gone by every century years carp a pundit who wish revivify Mohammedanism, even in spite of this report generally unwanted by Shiʿites as inauthentic.
Born on 15 Jomādā II 1230/25 Apr 1814 nickname Shiraz, Mirzā Ḥasan Širāzi lost his father, Sayyed Maḥmud, renounce an steady age, illustrious he grew up nucleus the anguish of a maternal inflammation, Sayyed Ḥosayn Majd-al-Ašrāf, who hired a tutor extremity teach him calligraphy abstruse the necessaries of Farsi when forbidden was no more surpass four eld old. Bend in half and a half eld later, unquestionable was all set to enplane commence on representation study realize Arabic, viewpoint, by depiction time subside was echelon, he locked away completed his elementary training. Planning a career type a reverend for Mirzā Ḥasan, Majd-al-Ašrāf now entrusted him find time for Mirzā Ebrāhim, a famous preacher who officiated focal point the Masjed-e Wakil. Recognized set Mirzā Ḥasan close memorizing a page a day dismiss Qazvini’s Abwāb al-jenān, a collect
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Mirza Hasan Qatil
Mirza Muhammad Hasan Qatīl (c. 1758–1818) was an 18th-century Urdu and Persian-language poet and author.
Biography
[edit]Mirza Qatīl was born in 1758 as Diwani Singh into a Punjabi Khatri family in Delhi. His family hailed from the city of Batala in Punjab; his father Dargahi Mal had migrated from Punjab to Delhi and took service under a Mughal noble Hidayat Ali Khan as a munshī, with an annual salary of 1000 rupees.
Like other Khatri families of his age, Qatīl had his early education in Persian and Urdu. Under the influence of his tutor, Mirza Baqir Shahid Isfahani, he converted to Twelver Shi'a Islam at the age of 18. He travelled widely in the countries of Iraq and Iran, and after returning to Delhi, spent a few years in the army of Mirza Najaf Khan. After the death of Najaf Khan he moved to Lucknow in 1784 where he became an established poet and philologist. Except for a brief time he spent at the court of Imad-ul-Mulk Feroz Jang III in Kalpi, Qatīl remained in Lucknow until his death in 1817, and was buried in Qaisar Bagh, Lucknow.
Works
[edit]Qatīl was a prolific author and a polyglot, writing in Persian and Urdu as well as in Turkish and Arabic. He became a leading poet of Persian and Urdu in Lucknow during his lifetime. However,